Celery

Seed Treatment

 Use seed at least 2 years old. Soak newer seed in hot water at 118°F (47.8°C) for 30 minutes

Disease Control


 Damping-Off. Use multipurpose soil fumigants listed in the "Nematodes" section of Soil Pests--Their Detection and Control, or steam sterilize the plant bed. If soil is not sterilized, apply Thiram 75WP at 1.3 pounds in 15 to 25 gallons of water per 1,200 square feet at 3-day intervals (plant beds only).

 Crater Rot (Rhizoctonia).
At weekly intervals, alternate

azoxystrobin (Quadris--6.2 - 15.4 oz 2.08F/A or Amistar--2-5 oz 80WDG/A, with chlorothalonil (Bravo, Echo, Equus)--2-3 pt 6F/A or OLF.

 Pink Rot.
Use chlorothalonil, 2 to 3 pints 6F per acre, shortly after plants emerge and repeat on a 7-day schedule.
PreplantThe following biological fungicide has been tested in some states; however, limited information is available on effectiveness in the Mid-Atlantic region. Apply 3 to 4 months prior to the onset of disease to allow the active agent to reduce inoculum levels of sclerotia in the soil. Following application, incorporate to a depth of 1 to 2 inches; however, to avoid the chance of infesting the upper soil layer with untreated sclerotia from the lower soil layer, do not plowbetween treatment and planting times.

Contans--2-4 lb 5.3WG/A

 Leaf Blights.
Begin applications in seedbed and continue every 7 to 10 days until harvest.

Alternate azoxystrobin (Quadris--9.2 - 15.4 oz 2.08F/A or Amistar--3-5 oz 80WDG/A) with one of the following:
chlorothalonil (Bravo, Echo, Equus)--2-3 pt 6F/A or OLF, or
copper, fixed--manufacturer's recommendation, or
Tilt--4 fl oz 42E/A, or

 Fusarium Yellows.
Attempt to keep the farm free of the fungus. Do not obtain any plants from infested areas.

Information provided is intended for consideration by the user, but is not intended to be a recommendation. Production decisions should be based on consideration of many types of information (scientific, experiential, economic, legal, etc.) available to the user.

Where trade names are used no discrimination is intended, and no endorsement by the Cooperative Extension Service is implied.

 Dr. Alan A. MacNab, Professor, Plant Pathology
Penn State College of Agricultural Sciences
211 Buckhout Lab, University Park, PA 16802

Updated: Nov, 2005; EMH
Loaded: Nov, 2005; EMH

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