Pennsylvania State University College of Agricultural Science Plant Patholgoy
Pennsylvania State University College of Agricultural Sciences College of Agricultural Sciences


Gary Moorman
Professor of Plant Pathology

Arborvitae Diseases

Disease Symptoms Pathogen/Cause Management
Branchlet Death The oldest branchlets turn brown in autumn and fall off. Normal browning Branchlets rather than scale leaves are shed in autumn as a normal part of the plant's development.
Kabatina Twig Blight Tips of 1-year-old branches die and turn brown or ash-gray. These remain on the shrub for many months. Larger branches can be invaded and girdled. On the dead tissue where it meets the still-living wood, small, black, pimple-like fungal fruiting structures form. Microscopic examination reveals oval, colorless spores. See Phomopsis below. Kabatina thujae Prune and destroy infected twigs and branches. It is possible for both Kabatina and Phomopsis twig blight to occur on the same plant. If only Kabatina is present, apply mancozeb to protect foliage.
Pestalotiopsis Tip Blight Twig tips turn tan to brown in color and have black, pimple-like fungal fruiting structures dotting their surface. Pestalotiopsis funerea Protect plants from winter injury, drought, and other stresses. Apply copper to protect foliage.
Phomopsis Twig Blight Tips of branches die and turn brown or ash-gray. These remain on the shrub for many months. Larger branches can be invaded and girdled. On the dead tissue where it meets the still-living wood, small, black, pimple-like fungal fruiting structures form. Microscopic examination reveals both oval and long, thread-like colorless spores. See Kabatina above. Phomopsis juniperovora Prune and destroy infected twigs and branches. It is possible for both Kabatina and Phomopsis twig blight to occur on the same plant. If only Phomopsis is present, apply azoxystrobin, thiophanate methyl, or copper when new growth is present.

Fungicides mentioned above:

COMMON NAME TRADE NAME
azoxystrobin Heritage
copper Kocide, Basicop, Microsperse, Nu-Cop
mancozeb Dithane, Protect T/O, Pentathlon
thiophanate methyl Clearys 3336, Domain FL


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Last modified Monday, May 19, 2008
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